192 CHAPTER 5 The Analysis of Financial Management
5.4. Friendly Frank's Mobile
home is a retailer of new and uses mobile homes. Frank started his company
seven year ago and have been very pleased with its rapid growth. There have
been a few cash flow problems associated with the growth. The problem got so
bad during 19X7 that Frank put $20,300 of additional capital into the company.
Frank realizes that some financial problems still exist. Having heard of your
expertise in financial statement analysis, how would like you to provide a
financial analysis of the firm.
A. Calculate figures for
the common size balance sheet and income statement for 19X7.
B.
Calculate the relevant financial ratio for 19X7.
C.
Calculate cash flow from operating activities
for 19X7.
D. Calculate the net trade
cycle for 19X7.
E.
Analyze the data and list the strengths and
weakness of the company. Discuss any recommendations you would make the Frank
to improve the company.
FRIENDLY FRANK'S
MOBILE HOMES
BALANCE
SHEET
19X7
|
19X6
|
19X5
|
|
Assets
|
|||
Cash
|
$ 71,000
|
$ 67,000
|
$ 63,800
|
Account Receivable
(net)
|
73,000
|
54,000
|
32,000
|
Inventory
|
927,000
|
678,000
|
475,700
|
Prepaid expense
|
25,000
|
24,000
|
15,000
|
current assets
|
$ 1,096,000
|
$ 823,000
|
$ 586,500
|
Gross Fixed assets
|
412,000
|
310,000
|
232,500
|
Accumulated
depreciation
|
(49,000)
|
(27,000)
|
(15,000)
|
Net Fixed assets
|
363,000
|
283,000
|
217,500
|
Total assets
|
$ 1,459,000
|
$ 1,106,000
|
$ 804,000
|
Liabilities
|
|||
Accounts payable
|
$ 90,000
|
$ 81,000
|
$ 42,100
|
Note Payable
|
685,000
|
498,000
|
321,800
|
Current maturities of
Long-term debt
|
30,000
|
25,000
|
15,000
|
Accrued Expense
|
121,000
|
82,000
|
54,300
|
Current Liabilities
|
$ 926,000
|
$ 686,000
|
$ 433,200
|
Long-Term Debt
|
219,000
|
155,000
|
131,000
|
Total Liabilities
|
$ 1,145,000
|
$ 841,000
|
$ 564,200
|
Equity
|
314,000
|
265,000
|
239,800
|
Total liabilities and
Equity
|
1,459,000
|
1,106,000
|
804,000
|
FRIENDLY FRANK'S
MOBILE HOMES
INCOME
STATEMENTS
19X7
|
19X6
|
19X5
|
|
Net sale
|
$ 3,210,000
|
$ 2,515,000
|
$ 1,947,000
|
cost of goods sold
|
2,529,000
|
1,952,000
|
1,489,000
|
Gross Profit
|
681,000
|
563,000
|
458,000
|
Depreciation Expense
|
22,000
|
12,000
|
9,000
|
Lease Expense
|
12,000
|
10,800
|
9,600
|
Other operating
expense
|
549,000
|
468,200
|
390,400
|
Operating Profit
|
$ 98,000
|
$ 72,000
|
$ 49,000
|
Interest Expense
|
57,000
|
36,000
|
22,000
|
Earning before tax
|
41000
|
36000
|
27000
|
Income Tax (.3)
|
12,300
|
10,800
|
8,100
|
Net Income
|
$ 28,700
|
$ 25,200
|
$ 18,900
|
(សូមរង់ចាំចម្លើយវគ្គក្រោយ ខ្ញុំបាទនឹងស្រាយចម្លើយឱ្យបានក្បោះក្បាយ)
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